TAD CE1TX loudspeaker Page 2

While Shake Sugaree was playing, a retired audio dealer friend came over to pick up an amplifier. The moment he walked into the room, he stopped and said "Whoa! What are those speakers?" He told me that he knew instantly, "That was how that recording was supposed to sound." And like me, he'd never heard of Elizabeth Cotten.

I asked him how many Japanese-made speakers he had sold back in the day. He couldn't remember any but said, "This here is a different type of sound than most Americans are used to." "In what way?" I inquired. "It's more finely balanced," he opined.

First Watt SIT-3
After playing the 4 ohm–rated CE1TXs for two weeks using the Parasound A 21+, which can deliver 500W into 4 ohms, I connected the gleaming TADs to my Nelson Pass–designed, single-ended, no-feedback First Watt SIT-3 amplifier—just to see what would happen. The SIT-3 is specified to make 18W into 8 ohms and 30W into 4 ohms. I was curious whether it could drive the TADs at all, and if it did, whether it would add some of its special air and tone flavor to the CE1TX's almost dry (but not dry) presentation.

I did not anticipate how much more vibrant and stereoscopic the sound would become. The change was dramatic, such that I felt like I was like listening to a different speaker and a different amplifier. The SIT-3 has never sounded this dynamic before.

Playing Thomas Oliemans singing the Charles Aznavour song, "For Me Formidable" from the album Formidable! (French Chansons) (24/192 FLAC, Channel Classic/Qobuz), the sound was more color-saturated and appealing in a wish I were in Paris way. More than the mighty Parasound, the SIT-3 emphasized the spirit, flavor, and rich tone of chanson Francaise. Powering the CE1TXs, the SIT-3 did not feel like a small amp nor a big amp: It simply disappeared.

If you like bathing in thick, feel-it-on-your-skin harmonic energy, you must dip your toes in Tobias Klein: Chambery (16/44.1 FLAC, Attacca/Tidal). This collection of performances by Dutch clarinetist Fie Schouten of compositions by countryman Tobias Klein is built on a framework of harmonic surprise. It is an intense sonic spectacular, and it expanded the TAD's soundfield considerably, in every dimension, while issuing deeper, more dramatic bass than the CE1TXs had shown on any previous tracks. Actually, this was the first time I paid any attention to that question: How is the bass? I've played this album many times on the Falcon Gold Badges and more recently on the Heretic AD614s, but sound textures never touched my skin and entered my mind as they did with the First Watt SIT-3 driving the CE1TXs.

I listened to violinist Sara Off playing "Alone" from her assertively dynamic album of the same name (16/44.1 FLAC, Sara Off/Tidal). With the First Watt driving the TADs, I was averaging 84dB SPL at 2m, C-weighted, with 100dB peaks—and no discernable clipping.

I always regard the SIT-3 as a darkish-sounding amplifier that, with the wrong speaker, can sound clogged. With the CE1TXs, it was sharp-focused, winter-sky clear, and darkness-free. What sane person would have predicted that a low-power, no-feedback amplifier with 11.5dB of gain could play this explosively into a speaker specced at 85dB sensitivity and 4 ohm nominal impedance? Not me.

All the observations above, with both the Parasound and First Watt amplifiers, were made with Kangai-level Ikigai speaker cables ($6500/2m, review in progress), which an old friend had begged me to try. I never expected to like them, but I did. I thought they added energy and musical intensity to the sound, and they were in the system when I installed the CE1TXs.

After a few days of just listening—no comparing—I was convinced that the Ikigai wires were helping the CE1TXs sound livelier and more vivid. Before the TADs arrived, I imagined, from looking at their picture, that they would sound clean and tight, but possibly too tight. With the Ikigai cable, they sounded plush and relaxed, succinct, and vibrant. I left the cables in because I liked what I was hearing.

Because they are my #1 reference, I eventually re-installed my organic-earth, deep-space reference Cardas Clear Beyond speaker cables. The first thing I noticed was how tall, dense, and cathedral-like the sound became. Massive. Deep. More tone saturated.

Nevertheless, to my ears, the lighter-sounding Ikigai cables let more harmonic energy through. They added a touch of extra clarity and a tangible, small-bubble effervescence. I kept them in because I liked how harmonically expansive the Ikigai made Jérémy Hababou's piano sound on Il Était Une Fois (24/96 FLAC naïve/Qobuz). I especially liked how satisfyingly full and resonant the lower registers sounded. Bass-region reverb tails were miles long and luxuriantly textured.

With either brand of cable, the SIT-3 powering the CE1TXs generated what felt like the most fully resolved and musically communicative sound I've encountered since I began playing records in my parents' house so many years ago.

Pass Labs XA25
Pass Laboratories' wide-awake, wide-bandwidth, super-transparent XA25 is rated at 25Wpc into 8 ohms and 50W into 4 ohms. But John Atkinson, Stereophile's technical editor, measured 80Wpc into 8 ohms and 130Wpc into 4 ohms at 1% THD+N, his usual clipping standard. He measured the output impedance at less than 0.1 ohm. Playing Tobias Klein: Chambery, I found this to be the cleanest sounding of the three amps I tried.

This was not surprising. Power and drive-wise, the XA25 felt the opposite of fettered. The TADs never felt like they were loading the Pass amp down; in turn, the XA25 never seemed to diminish the clarity or responsiveness of the CE1TX. But something intangible was missing. With the XA25, something I could not identify made music through the TADs sound incredibly clean but less emotionally connective. Something I was unable to identify felt slightly off. The XA25 would not be the amplifier I'd choose if I owned this speaker.

Elekit TU-8900
On a perverse whim, with no expectations, I connected the TAD speakers to Elekit's 8Wpc, single-ended TU-8900 300B amplifier. As with the SIT-3, I wondered if the Elekit would work at all. It worked right away. After successfully playing Shake Sugaree, the Roon-bot led me to Folk Songs and Blues by Mississippi John Hurt (16/44.1 FLAC, Mississippi John Hurt/Tidal). That's when I fell in love. On "Candy Man," it was crazy how good the tone and texture were. Hurt's voice sounded like it came from a real person. His tricky guitar licks supported his satiny voice in a manner that made this album feel like the most genteel acoustic blues ever.

I am not recommending this 8W triode amp as an ideal choice for the CE1TXs, but I am saying that when operated within its 8W limits on low-energy program, the TU-8900 delivered more natural tone and textural magic than any other amp I tried.

Conclusion
My definition of the word "best," as applied to audiophile speakers, would include expressions like "extremely well-sorted" and "exposes everything" and "flawless tone." This thought struck me now because exactly these words passed through my head over and over during the hundreds of hours I spent listening with the TAD CE1TX's. These luxuriously appointed standmounts specialize in converting tiny signal currents into moving air with atomic-clock precision—all by itself, a captivating phenomenon to witness. But what elevated these new TADs to a level of performance I've rarely experienced from any speakers, anywhere, at any price is the coexistence of that atomic-clock precision with an innate ability to present instruments and voices in a most agreeable, seductive manner.

This TAD is the finest example of speaker engineering I've ever encountered. Absolutely Class A.

COMPANY INFO
Technical Audio Devices Laboratories, Inc.
Bunkyo Green Ct. 2-28-8, Honkomagome
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0021
Japan
info@padhifi.com
(781) 982-2600
ARTICLE CONTENTS

COMMENTS
JRT's picture

The specs in this review and in TAD's marketing webpage do not include maximum SPL, which is useful in determining the maximum signal crests which can be accomodated relative to a specific propagation distance and Lref (reference level). The 200W maximum power handling is presumably a thermal limit rather than a nonlinear distortion based limit or mechanical excursion based limit, and that thermal limit is presumably relative to a longish time averaged interval of music signal rather than accomodating signal crests without significant mechanical clipping.

Looking at KEF's published specifications for the Blade Two Meta for comparison, KEF lists max SPL at 116_dB, but with no SPL filter weighting or other conditions mentioned.

Audio Engineering Society has recently published AES75-2023,
"Abstract: This standard details a procedure for measuring maximum linear sound levels of a loudspeaker system or driver using a test signal called Music-Noise. In order to measure maximum linear sound levels meaningfully and repeatably, a signal is required whose RMS and peak levels as functions of frequency have been shown to be representative of program material. Various existing standards define noise-based test signals which, like Music-Noise, have incorporated the knowledge that typical program material has a diminishing RMS level with increasing frequency, but Music-Noise uniquely also features a relatively constant peak level as a function of frequency, so that the crest factor (peak level – RMS level) increases with frequency, which an analysis on a large variety of music and other content has revealed is an important additional characteristic of typical program material. The specified procedure determines a loudspeaker’s maximum linear sound levels by incrementally increasing the Playback Level of Music-Noise until a stop condition is met: either an unacceptable change in the transfer function’s magnitude or an unacceptable change in the coherence of the transfer function."

I appreciate the measurements already included in these reviews, appreciate the significant effort that goes into providing those, and understand that J.C.Atkinson is not likely in need of more work to keep himself busy. That said, it would be better to see max SPL IAW AES75-2023 included in Stereophile's published measurements of loudspeakers, not only because the data itself is very useful, but also because publishing that would bring added useful considerations to the reader's attention, get them thinking more about accomodating signal crests without clipping, electrical or mechanical, in high quality playback.

More information about M-Noise and related measurements are detailed at the following link.
https://m-noise.org/

AaronGarrett's picture

That Julia Wolfe recording is great! I'm on a Grisey kick at the moment. I don't know if it's your kind of thing but I'm totally hooked on this https://i.imgur.com/gXcAeQZ.png

Nirodha352's picture

So… low impedance and sensitivity don’t matter anymore after having been branded bad boys by reviewers for ages?

Long-time listener's picture

...if I could afford it. But first, if I'm paying $32,000, I'd ask that they make it less ugly before they deliver it to me. Its visual design is discombobulated and all-over-the-place: There is a white ring around the upper drivers, and a black ring around the lower; there is an unpleasantly cheesy, orangish wood veneer coupled with metal side panels. At the very least, change the white ring to black to bring some unity and harmony to the visual design.

Just because the sound engineers can produce a good-sounding speaker doesn't mean they can produce one that looks good. Sheesh. For $32,000?

funambulistic's picture

It seems all of TAD's speakers use the white/silver ring on the mid/tweet - it is kind of their thing. I tend to agree with you on their choice of wood as it is not for me. I would prefer something darker, like walnut. The ME1 (smaller version to the CE1) comes in piano black or silver, which would be a nice option on the CE1. Going up the line, the Reference models come in Beryl Red (meh) or Emerald Black (nice!).

tenorman's picture

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orfeo_monteverdi's picture

[please forgive my poor English]

First of all, please note the question mark in the title, as well as the words "more or less" and "reminiscent", as I am aware that, otherwise, the title could trigger reactions (after all, we are talking about a 4 Ohms low sensitivity speaker).

Many thanks Herb for this thouroughful review. Always a pleasure to read you, sincerely.

I listened to the 1st European pair a few months ago, at a dealer's. It was a burnt in pair, touring in Europe. The dealer is still waiting for his own pair.

The partnered electronics may not be have been ideal, but what I could hear later in the afternoon, just before attending a concert the same evening, became interesting. It is that experience, which specifically focused on the midrange, that I wished to share.

I listened to lieder (piano and baritone voice here) through the CE1-TX. Though there were no horn speaker under the hand to compare, I was struck by two things: the "rightness" of the piano (no high bass/low-mid emphasis which usually makes sound the left hand on a Steinway like a Harbeth - I own a pair of Harbeth M30.2 Anniversary, I'm definitely not trying to shock anyone here).

But most of all, I was struck by the incredible clarity, expressiveness and naturalness of the voice. We played at concert volume, at least subjectively (I sat approx. 3,5m-4m away from the speakers). Then, 120 minutes later, I was sitting right in front of the German baritone Benjamin Appl, 10th row (in a concert hall endowed with a very good acoustics - remember? I'm the "posh tippler", as you nicknamed me ;-) And Benjamin Appl sang exactly the same piece of music I heard on the CE1-TX two hours earlier (I had chosen them purposely for the TADs of course). The way the CE1-TX is able to project voices (in the best sense of the word) in a nearly "live concert way", is astounding; voices remain perfectly natural though, without coarseness or "astringency". And this reminds me a little of bit of horns (the best ones, not the fatiguing ones). To reach such a sound pressure level and expressiveness, a powerful amplifier might be required, though your feedback on what the low-powered First Watt Sit3 (30W facing 4 Ohms) is capable of with that speaker, is really intriguing and, for the prospect, is worth investigating.

Of course, one must not (or should not) play at such high sound pressure levels in town, with neighbors. Therefore the importance of another point: how do the CE1-TX behave at low, even very low level? (Steve Guttenberg in his YT video review seems to say that they still sound great at low level, even at very low level).

The speakers should come back at the dealer's in a few weeks. I will be able to assess them more thoroughly. They seem definitely promising, maybe even one of a kind.

Another point that struck me in your review was that the Harbeth 30.2 Anniversary (that I own, in a 2nd system) is the one speaker this TAD "reminds [you] of most"; not the Joseph Audio Pusar Graphene (which has nevertheless a higher-grade Scanspeak tweeter than the M30.2; the treble of the M30.2 is very good -you even wrote "gorgeous"-, but in absolute terms, I find that it lacks "magic" and air by comparison - the TAD, by contrast, are champions here). The TAD CE1-TX may remind me a little of my M30.2 Anniversary too (just a little, as far as I am concerned), but the CE1-TX are quite a different animal for sure. It seems they convey music in a unique way for their size. To be confirmed...

Kind regards from Europe.

PS: I live in such a tiny country that there is no need to be a tippler, even less to be posh, to access great concert halls just next door ;-)
Nevertheless, I like "posh tippler". I keep it. Thanks!

laxr5rs's picture

If you ever hear me attempt to describe speaker performance with words like that, poor cold water on me and tell me I'm hopped up on goofballs. The subjective review is a ghost story.

Idano-nuttin''s picture

Jerry Garcia first recorded 'Sugaree' on his eponymously named first solo album 'Garcia'. Different altogether than EC's song. Also, if Herb's friend had never heard (of) EC, how did he know 'THAT was how that recording was supposed to sound'? These may be fabulous sounding speakers, but like most standmounts, not pleasing aesthetically in the least.

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