No syrup
I couldn't characterize the Primo's sound as "warm" or "…

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Description: Tubed, two-channel line preamplifier. Tube complement: 14 ECC81. Frequency response: 5Hz–50kHz, –0.5dB. Maximum output: 32V RMS. Output impedance: 600 ohms. Input impedance: 150k ohms, line inputs center-tapped. THD+noise, 20Hz–20kHz: <0.005% typical. Signal/noise: >105dB (no reference level quoted). Input sensitivity (full output): 8V. Overload margin: 30dB. Channel separation: 105dB.
Dimensions: 18.8" (483mm) W by 5.9" (150mm) H by 16" (410mm) D. Weight: 37 lbs (16.8kg).
Finishes: Silver, Black.
Serial Number Of Unit Reviewed:…
Analog Sources: Continuum Audio Labs Caliburn, Cobra, Castellon turntable, tonearm, stand, Graham Engineering Phantom II tonearm; Montegiro Lusso turntable, SME 309 & DaVinci Nobile tonearms; Lyra Titan i, Transfiguration Orpheus, Ortofon A90, MySonic Eminence EX cartridges.
Digital Sources: Camelot Technology Round Table DVD player with digital input Anagram Technologies DAC, BPT-modified Alesis Masterlink hard-disk recorder, Sooloos music server.
Preamplification: Manley Steelhead, Einstein Turntable's Choice, Boulder 1008, AMR PH77 phono…
I used Stereophile's loan sample of the top-of-the-line Audio Precision SYS2722 system (see the January 2008 "As We See It" and www.ap.com) to examine the Musical Fidelity AMS Primo's measured behavior; for some tests, I also used my vintage Audio Precision System One Dual Domain.
For both balanced input to balanced output and unbalanced input to unbalanced output with the Primo's Gain switch operative, the maximum voltage gain was a sensible 12.5dB. (The Gain switch added exactly 6dB to the level of unbalanced sources, to match balanced ones.) The unity…
Listening
With every loudspeaker I had on hand, the Kandy K2 distinguished itself as a clear, big-sounding, rhythmically accomplished amp with a slightly—a darn near imperceptibly—rounded-off top end. That bit of softness, coupled with its nearly complete lack…
Description: Solid-state integrated amplifier with 3.5mm headphone output. Inputs: 5 line-level (including tape), 1 phono (MM). Maximum output power: 125Wpc into 8 ohms (21dBW), 190Wpc into 4 ohms (19.8dBW), both channels driven. Frequency response: <3Hz–>100kHz, –3dB. Line and phono input impedance: 47k ohms. Line input sensitivity: 470mV at maximum output. Signal/noise ratio: 100dBA (line, ref/ 470mV input). Harmonic distortion: <0.005% at 1kHz (8 ohms, no power level specified). Damping factor: >110 (8 ohms).
Dimensions: 16.9" (432mm) W by 4" (…
Analog Sources: Thorens TD-124 Mk.II, Bauer Audio dps turntables; EMT 997, Thomas Schick, Naim Aro tonearms; Shindo SPU, Ortofon SPU 90th Anniversary, Miyabi 47 cartridges.
Digital Sources: Sony SCD-777ES SACD/CD player, Ayre Acoustics QB-9 USB DAC (with Apple iTunes).
Preamplification: Auditorium 23 Hommage T1, K&K Audio step-up transformers; Shindo Masseto, Tempo Electric Arthur Loesch 1.1 preamplifiers.
Power Amplifiers: Shindo Haut-Brion & Corton-Charlemagne.
Loudspeakers: Audio Note AN-E/SPe HE, Wilson Audio Specialties Sasha W/P,…
I examined the Roksan Kandy K2's measured behavior using mainly Stereophile's loan sample of the top-of-the-line Audio Precision SYS2722 system (see the January 2008 "As We See It" and www.ap.com); for some tests, I also used my vintage Audio Precision System One Dual Domain.
Before I test an amplifier, I run it for 60 minutes at one-third its specified power into 8 ohms. Thermally, this worst case for an amplifier with a class-B or -AB output stage taxes its heatsinks' ability to dissipate waste heat. The Kandy K2's top panel got too hot to touch after…
Two years earlier I'd driven past a tag sale…