In February 2000, a physicist at Bell Labs announced that he had succeeded in creating molecular-scale transistors. Imagine!
The researcher in question, one Jan Hendrik Schön, produced hundreds of pages of graphs and other data that appeared to support his claim, some of which were submitted for publication in Science. Virtually overnight, as these things go, Science's readers hailed the work as a genuine breakthrough in the field of nanophysics.
But there was a problem: When fellow researchers…