It's been a long time since I've shopped around for stereo equipment, like, such as 1998. Back in those days, I had a passive subwoofer. The idea here being that the speaker outputs from my receiver, went into the sub, which then had speaker outputs that would high-pass the signal along to the main speakers.
To me, this made sense, because if you had a nice amplifier, it was powering everything as you'd hoped. It seems that the powered subwoofer has taken over. I find this surprising, as it feels more natural for me to power all my speakers with the amp that I have deliberately chosen, and I don't think the brand of subwoofer I'd want would also be the brand of amp that I'd want.
So, can someone explain to me why the powered sub has taken over? I suspect/hope it's superior to passive, but I'm not intuitively seeing why.