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What isn't?
In the "Letters" section of the September 2004 issue of <I>Stereophile</I>, veteran audio engineer Richard Burwen essentially says that some audiophiles like tube amps because they act as tone controls. Do you agree?
First of all, the issue of "what tube amps are/do/sound like/etc," is beyond boring, beyond tired, beyond beaten into the fell depths of the earth. Maybe Richard Burwen should address the issue of why tube amps are used in many to most recordings of meritas the amplifiers inside microphones and other recording equipment. The fact that recording engineers continue utilize tube-based equipment seems to support the precept that tubes are something more than tone controls.
The question is worded in such a manner that one might interpret it as asking "does tube amplification possess a certain character that renders it unique?" I submit that tube amplification has a "sweet" character that transistor and even MOSFET designs simply cannot produce. My Marantz 9 original tube amps, which I have owned for 35 years, have afforded me the aural bliss via those glowing "tone controls."
Tubes offer a sonic realism that solid-state cannot approach. With tubes the timbre is closer to what one experiences live and tubes are more relaxing and enjoyable. While different tubes do have different sonic attributes, they do not color the sound the way transisters do.
If they are equalizers, I like the sound they produce. I've had two, a McIntosh 240 and a Conrad-Johnson MV-125, which is in use now. I like them far better than any solid-state amp that I auditioned here! And there have been a lot of them. This could be a good thing, seeing how CDs of late are damned near screechy!
There's a lot more to it than just being a tone control. Tube amps can certainly act as tone controls, but they act as so many other music manipulation devices, too. But the end result is that they sound, to my ears, more like enjoyable music. I don't think anyone can argue that a well built transistor amp can be more accurate to the source input into that amp, but a good tube amp can sound more like good music. You have the choiceaccuracy to a source (which, after all, just plays back a recording of a musical event), or a distorted, tone controlled, innacurate reproduction of the source, but which can, perversely, sound more like the music that was recorded to make that source.
All amps are tone controls. I listen to some very high priced amp and I wonder if the designer was interested in getting anything but the base right. I am always struck not by what gets done right but by how much gets done wrong.
You can't make a solid state amp sound like a tube amp no mater what you do with the tone controls. Tone deaf engineers like Richard are the reasond CD recordings sound so poor. They should stay away from the recording room. edd Denver, CO
Many tube amps measure quite well in comparison to their solid-state counterparts these days. It is generally accepted as fact that in the higher end of the price spectrum, expensive tube amps and expensive solid-state amps sound more alike than different. When switching from a solid-state to tube preamp last year, I wanted accuracy and information retrieval with a neutral response above all. If there were noticeable frequency response differences between the two, that would have been a turn-off for me. I would say that interconects and speaker cables are the true high-end tone control, not tubes.
I honestly don't see why this remains a controversy. With tubes, just as with transistors, bad design will lead to bad results. However, good tube designs can easily outshine transistor designs on an equivalent dollar basis. I enjoy tubes more than solid-state, becaase in my case, the tube amp that replaced an SS amp (MOSFET) provided better bass response, sounds more realistic, and is just more enjoybale. All from a 5W 300B.